Silicone kawsu bokk na ci produit silicone yi gëna am solo.
Macceer bu bees bi ñuy waajal kawsu silicone dafay faral di boole ay polysiloxane lineer [diggu kawsu rubles bu ñor, abbreewite ko ni kawsu bu ñor bu ñoru silikon], defar ay fillers, ay agents crosslinking, katalist, katalisatër yuñ soppali, ak ñoom seen. Mën nañu jëfandikoo macceer bu bees bi yépp ci kawsu (wala jaxase). Ci yenn anam, su kawsu mixee cross{2}linked ak vulcanisé, mën na soppi joge ci stade liquide bu viscous dem ci staas bu elastik- vaulcanizate.
Xeetu chimique bu kawsu bu ñor bi dafay nuru bu diwu silicone, te formula générale bi mooy:
Ci formula générale bi, R 'dafay wane benn grupu alkyl wala hydroxyl, R dafay faral di nekk kuréel methyl, waaye yeneen kuréel yu melni etil, vinyl, phenyl, trifluoropropyl, ak ñoom seen. Ci misaal, ñu wecci benn wàll ci grupu methyl yi am grupu phhenyl mën na yokk flexibilite ak radiasioŋ ci kawsu silicone ci tàngoor wu woyof. Dugalug benn vinyl bu néew mën na yokk performance vulcanisation bi ak compression bi ci kawsu silicone.
Li am ci grupu trifluoropropyl mën na nekk kawsu silicone ak bañ bu baax diw. Kaso bi am ci kawsu silicone, lu ci melni kawsu fluoroosilicone, mën nañu baña-pol yu amul-. Ginaaw ñu dugal benn xeetu phenylene ci chaîne siloxane bu mag bi ci kawsu silicone, mën nañu yokk doole mekanik bi joge ci 110MPa dem ba 170-180MPa, te tàngoor wi itam dafay gëna baax.
Kon, lépp di aju ci grupu organik yu wuute yiñ takk ci atom silicon, kawsu silicone mën nañu ko xaaj ci xeetu kawsu silicone dimethyl, ronn ci kawsu silicone bu am ci methyl, kawsu bu am fluorosilicone, kawsu silicone bu ét kawsu silicone.